How to Prepare Your Truck’s A/C for Summer: 4 Essential Steps

Volvo semi truck in for A/C maintenance

Is there anything worse than a cabin that’s too hot during a long haul? The answer is no, there’s not. So we’ll ask another question: Is your tuck’s HVAC system ready to go this summer? 

Well, if it’s not, don’t worry about it. There’s still time, and there’s no better way to get prepared than by following our four easy steps!

Step 1. Inspect and Replace the Cabin Air Filter

The quickest and easiest task here. Your cabin air filter is responsible for preventing dust, pollen, and other contaminants from entering your cabin. Eventually, they become clogged and reduce the airflow, causing your A/C to work overtime.

  • Locate the filter: Generally, the cabin air filter is found behind the glove box or under the dashboard.
  • Remove and inspect: Take out the filter and hold it to the light. If it looks dirty or clogged, then it needs replacing.
  • Install the new filter: Slide in the new filter so it fits snugly. And voila, instant improved airflow.

Step 2. Check the Refrigerant Level

A/C systems rely on specialized refrigerant to cool the air. Leaks can cause these levels to drop, causing insufficient cooling and straining the system.

  • Check for leaks: Before topping off the refrigerant, inspect the A/C system for any leaks. Look for oily residue around the A/C components, which is a telltale sign of a refrigerant leak.
  • Measure the refrigerant level: Use a refrigerant gauge to check the current level. If it’s low, add the appropriate type of refrigerant for your system.
  • Recharge if necessary: Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for recharging the system, being careful not to overfill.

Step 3. Clean the Condenser Coils

The condenser coils in front of the radiator dissipate heat from the refrigerant. Dirt and debris can clog these coils, reducing their effectiveness.

  • Inspect the coils: Visually check the condenser for dirt, bugs, and other debris.
  • Clean the coils: Gently remove any buildup from the coils using a soft brush or a fin comb. For a deeper clean, consider using a specialized condenser coil cleaner.
  • Rinse and dry: Rinse the coils with water, removing all cleaners and debris. Allow the coils to dry completely before running the A/C system.

Step 4. Test the System’s Performance

The final step is to test the system. It’s all well and good to follow these steps, but not testing them before you hit the open road could be a gamble. Make sure you do the following:

  • Turn on the A/C: Start your truck and turn the A/C to the highest setting.
  • Check the airflow: Confirm that the airflow from the vents is strong and consistent. Weak airflow could indicate a blockage or a failing blower motor.
  • Measure the temperature: Use a thermometer to measure the air temperature coming from the vents. Ideally, the air should be around 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Listen for unusual noises: Any strange noises, such as rattling or hissing, could indicate a problem that needs professional attention.
  • Call in the pros: If you still find you’re suffering from these problems, then they could be due to an underlying problem, and it’s best to seek out professional HVAC repairs.

Final Thoughts

Preparing your truck's A/C for summer doesn't have to be a hassle. By following these four easy steps—inspecting and replacing the cabin air filter, checking the refrigerant level, cleaning the condenser coils, and testing the system performance—you can ensure a cool and comfortable ride all season long. 

So, take a little time now to give your A/C some TLC, and you’ll stay cool on the road this summer, no matter how hot it is outside.

Speaking of staying cool, have a read of our comprehensive guide to heavy-duty coolants.

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